ÀüÀÚ°øÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers)
ÇѱÛÁ¦¸ñ(Korean Title) |
LoRa ½ÅÈ£ °ËÃâÀ» À§ÇÑ »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö ¿ÀÂ÷ º¸»ó ±â¹ý ¿¬±¸ |
¿µ¹®Á¦¸ñ(English Title) |
A Study on Sampling Frequency Offset Compensation for LoRa Signal Detection |
ÀúÀÚ(Author) |
ÁÖÁ¤¼®
Jung Suk Joo
|
¿ø¹®¼ö·Ïó(Citation) |
VOL 58 NO. 11 PP. 0019 ~ 0025 (2021. 11) |
Çѱ۳»¿ë (Korean Abstract) |
LoRa(long range)´Â IoT(internet of things) Åë½ÅÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀúÀü·Â ±¤´ë¿ª(LPWA: low power wide area) ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ±â¼úÀÇ ÇϳªÀ̸ç ÃÖ±Ù µé¾î ÀÀ¿ë ºÐ¾ß°¡ ³Ð¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. IoT Åë½ÅÀÇ Æ¯¼º»ó Àúºñ¿ëÀÇ ¼ÒÀÚµéÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Ùº¸´Ï LoRa Àü¼Û´Ü°ú ¼ö½Å´ÜÀÇ »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö°¡ ÀÏÄ¡µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¼ö½Å´Ü¿¡¼ »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö ¿ÀÂ÷(sampling frequency offset)°¡ »ý±â±â ½±´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ³í¹®¿¡¼´Â LoRa ½ÅÈ£ °ËÃâÀ» À§ÇÑ 2´Ü°è »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö ¿ÀÂ÷ º¸»ó ±â¹ýÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÑ´Ù. Á¦¾ÈÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀº preamble ±¸°£µ¿¾È¿¡´Â »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö ¿ÀÂ÷ÀÇ ºÎÈ£(»ùÇøµ À§Ä¡ÀÇ À̵¿ ¹æÇâ)¸¸ ÃßÁ¤Çϰí payload ½ÅÈ£ ±¸°£µ¿¾È¿¡ ½ÅÈ£ »ùÇà À§Ä¡¿Í ¡¾1/2 chip ¶³¾îÁø À§Ä¡ÀÇ ¼ö½Å ¿¡³ÊÁö °ª ºñ±³¸¦ ÅëÇØ »ùÇøµ À§Ä¡ÀÇ À̵¿ ½ÃÁ¡À» °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â 2´Ü°è °úÁ¤À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ¸ðÀǽÇÇèÀ» ÅëÇØ »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö ¿ÀÂ÷°¡ LoRa ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ½ÅÈ£ °ËÃâ ¼º´É¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϰí Á¦¾ÈµÈ »ùÇøµ Á֯ļö ¿ÀÂ÷ º¸»ó ±â¹ýÀÌ ½ÅÈ£ °ËÃâ ¼º´ÉÀ» °³¼±½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» º¸À̰íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. |
¿µ¹®³»¿ë (English Abstract) |
Long range (LoRa) is one of the low power wide area (LPWA) techniques for Internet of things (IoT) communication, and has recently continued to expand its application fields. Due to the nature of IoT systems in which low-cost devices are usually used, LoRa receivers could experience a sampling frequency offset (SFO) caused by the mismatch in sampling frequencies between transmitter and receiver. In this paper, we will propose a two-step SFO compensation scheme for LoRa receiver. Using LoRa preamble, it finds the sign of SFO first; then, through the payload, it determines the instants at which sampling clock location should be moved, by comparing signal energies at the signal sample point and ¡¾1/2 chip-away points. Through computer simulations, we will analyze the effect of SFO on the LoRa signal detection, and show the performance gain of the proposed scheme. |
Ű¿öµå(Keyword) |
LPWA
LoRa
Sampling frequency offset compensation
Two-step approach
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¿ø¹® |
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